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Journal Articles

1. Sajjad Rezaei, Khaled Alsamri, Elio Simeoni, Jacqueline Huynh and Jack Brouwer (2025) “Techno-economic and environmental analysis of clean hydrogen deployment: A case study of Los Angeles International Airport”, Energy Conversion and Management, 340, p. 119946. Available at: 10.1016/j.enconman.2025.119946. [ITS-Irvine record]
2. Oi Ching Vanessa Chung, Khaled AlSamri, Jacqueline Huynh and Jack Brouwer (2025) “Design of Hydrogen Solid Oxide Fuel Cells in Blended-Wing–Body Aircraft”, Journal of Aircraft, 62(4), pp. 816–834. Available at: 10.2514/1.C038174. [ITS-Irvine record]
3. Khaled Alsamri, Jessica De La Cruz, Melody Emmanouilidi, Jacqueline Huynh and Jack Brouwer (2024) “Methodology for Assessing Retrofitted Hydrogen Combustion and Fuel Cell Aircraft Environmental Impacts”, Journal of Propulsion and Power, 40(5), pp. 661–676. Available at: 10.2514/1.B39405. [ITS-Irvine record]
4. Shupeng Zhu, Michael Mac Kinnon, Brendan P. Shaffer, G.S. Samuelsen, Jacob Brouwer and Donald Dabdub (2019) “An uncertainty for clean air: Air quality modeling implications of underestimating VOC emissions in urban inventories”, Atmospheric Environment, 211, pp. 256–267. Available at: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.05.019. [ITS-Irvine record]
5. Michael Mac Kinnon, Shupeng Zhu, Marc Carreras-Sospedra, James V. Soukup, Donald Dabdub, G.S. Samuelsen and Jacob Brouwer (2019) “Considering future regional air quality impacts of the transportation sector”, Energy Policy, 124, pp. 63–80. Available at: 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.09.011. [ITS-Irvine record]
6. Michael Mac Kinnon, Brendan Shaffer, Marc Carreras-Sospedra, Donald Dabdub, G.S. Samuelsen and Jacob Brouwer (2016) “Air quality impacts of fuel cell electric hydrogen vehicles with high levels of renewable power generation”, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41(38), pp. 16592–16603. Available at: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.07.054. [ITS-Irvine record]
7. Ghazal Razeghi, Jack Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2016) “A spatially and temporally resolved model of the electricity grid – Economic vs environmental dispatch”, Applied Energy, 178, pp. 540–556. Available at: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.06.066. [ITS-Irvine record]
8. Andrew S. Martinez, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2015) “Comparative analysis of SOFC–GT freight locomotive fueled by natural gas and diesel with onboard reformation”, Applied Energy, 148, pp. 421–438. Available at: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.01.093. [ITS-Irvine record]
9. G.S. Samuelsen, J. Brouwer, M.A. Vardakas and J.D. Holdeman (2012) “Experimental and modeling investigation of the effect of air preheat on the formation of NOx in an RQL combustor”, Heat and Mass Transfer, 49(2), pp. 219–231. Available at: 10.1007/s00231-012-1080-0. [ITS-Irvine record]
10. Andrew S. Martinez, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2012) “Feasibility study for SOFC-GT hybrid locomotive power part II. System packaging and operating route simulation”, Journal of Power Sources, 213, pp. 358–374. Available at: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.04.023. [ITS-Irvine record]
11. Andrew S. Martinez, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2012) “Feasibility study for SOFC-GT hybrid locomotive power: Part I. Development of a dynamic 3.5 MW SOFC-GT FORTRAN model”, JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 213, pp. 203–217. Available at: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.04.024. [ITS-Irvine record]
12. Allie E. Auld, Jack Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2012) “Analysis and visualization method for understanding the voltage effect of distributed energy resources on the electric power system”, Electric Power Systems Reserch, 82(1), pp. 44–53. Available at: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.012. [ITS-Irvine record]
13. Shane D. Stephens-Romero, Tim M. Brown, Marc Carreras-Sospedra, Jee E. Kang, Jacob Brouwer, Donald Dabdub, Wilfred W. Recker and G. Scott Samuelsen (2011) “Projecting full build-out environmental impacts and roll-out strategies associated with viable hydrogen fueling infrastructure strategies”, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 36(22), pp. 14309–14323. Available at: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.08.005. [ITS-Irvine record]
14. James D. Maclay, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2011) “Experimental results for hybrid energy storage systems coupled to photovoltaic generation in residential applications”, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 36(19), pp. 12130–12140. Available at: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.06.089. [ITS-Irvine record]
15. Mu Li, Jacob Brouwer, Ashok D. Rao and G. Scott Samuelsen (2011) “Application of a detailed dimensional solid oxide fuel cell model in integrated gasification fuel cell system design and analysis”, Journal of Power Sources, 196(14), pp. 5903–5912. Available at: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.02.080. [ITS-Irvine record]
16. James D. Maclay, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2011) “Development of a dynamic cathode ejector model for solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid systems”, Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, 8(5). Available at: 10.1115/1.4003774. [ITS-Irvine record]
17. James D. Maclay, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2011) “Diurnal temperature and pressure effects on axial turbomachinery stability in solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid systems”, Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, 8(3). Available at: 10.1115/1.4003163. [ITS-Irvine record]
18. M Li, A D Rao, J Brouwer and G S Samuelsen (2011) “Effects of carbon capture on the performance of an advanced coal-based integrated gasification fuel cell system”, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, 225(2), pp. 208–218. Available at: 10.1177/2041296710394261. [ITS-Irvine record]
19. Mu LI, Ashok D. Rao, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2010) “Design of highly efficient coal-based integrated gasification fuel cell power plants”, Journal of Power Sources, 195(17), pp. 5707–5718. Available at: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.03.045. [ITS-Irvine record]
20. Allie E. Auld, Keyue M. Smedley, Fabian Mueller, Jack Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2010) “Load-following active power filter for a solid oxide fuel cell supported load”, Journal of Power Sources, 195(7), pp. 1905–1913. Available at: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.10.005. [ITS-Irvine record]
21. Rory A. Roberts, Jack Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2009) “Fuel Cell/Gas turbine hybrid system control for daily load profile and ambient condition variation”, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 132(1). Available at: 10.1115/1.2833489. [ITS-Irvine record]

Conference Papers

1. Philipp Ahrend, Ali Azizi, Jacob Brouwer and G. Scott Samuelsen (2019) “A solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid system for a freight rail application”, in ASME 2019 13th international conference on energy sustainability. American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Available at: 10.1115/es2019-3906. [ITS-Irvine record]
2. Li Zhao, Jacob Brouwer and Scott Samuelsen (2014) “Dynamic analysis of a Self-Sus­tain­a­ble renewable hydrogen fueling station”, in ASME 2014 12th international conference on fuel cell science, engineering and technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Available at: 10.1115/fuelcell2014-6330. [ITS-Irvine record]

Technical Reports

1. Ali Azizi, Philipp Ahrend, G. Scott Samuelsen and Jack Brouwer (2019) Prototype design and evaluation of hybrid solid oxide fuel cell gas turbine systems for use in locomotives, p. 124p. [ITS-Irvine record]