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Sponsor: Caltrans

Measuring Commercial Vehicle Travel Through New High Fidelity Inductive Sensors

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

August 1, 2007 - July 31, 2008

Principal Investigator

Stephen Ritchie

Project Team

Andre (Yeow Chern) Tok

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // UCTC Caltrans Match: SA5753
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience Intelligent Transportation Systems, Emerging Technologies, & Big Data

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Project Summary

The extent and severity of traffic and environment impacts of commercial vehicles is currently not well understood due to the lack of an advanced surveillance system that provides necessary information about the nature and variation of their travel behavior. This is particularly important in considering the impacts of major investments in trade national corridor improvements, including access and egress for the Ports of Long Beach and Los Angeles. This research study will develop a new commercial vehicle vector classification system based on a prototype implementation of a new high-fidelity inductive loop sensor that is relatively easy to install and has the potential to yield highly detailed vehicle inductive signatures. This new classification system will provide an unprecedented level of detail on commercial vehicles. The initial results show the potential of using such an inductive sensor to provide a more comprehensive commercial vehicle data profile based on its ability to extract both axle configuration information as well as high fidelity undercarriage profiles within a single sensor technology.

Related Publications

Phd Dissertation | Jan 2008

Commercial vehicle classification system using advanced inductive loop technology

Read more
conference paper | Jan 2009

Commercial vehicle classification using vehicle signature data
Proceedings of the 88th annual meeting of the transportation research board (DVD), washington D.C.

Read more

Integrated Ramp-Metering Design and Evaluation Platform

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

January 1, 2008 - July 31, 2008

Principal Investigator

Will Recker

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // UCTC Caltrans Match: SA6007

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Related Publications

research report | Sep 2009

Integrated Ramp Metering Design and Evaluation Platform with Paramics

Read more

Microscopic Simulation of VII-Enabled Ramp Control in Orange County

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

January 1, 2007 - September 30, 2008

Principal Investigator

r-jayakrishnanR. (Jay) Jayakrishnan

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // PATH: SA5639-E
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience Intelligent Transportation Systems, Emerging Technologies, & Big Data

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Mitigating the Social and Environmental Impacts of Multimodal Freight Corridor Operations at Southern California Ports

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

September 1, 2007 - August 31, 2008

Principal Investigator

Stephen Ritchie

Project Team

Gunwoo Lee, Mana Sangkapichai, Soyoung (Iris) You, R. (Jay) Jayakrishnan, Roberto Ayala, Oladele Ogunseitan, Rodolfo Torres, Jean-Daniel Saphores

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // UCTC Caltrans Match: SA5882
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Freight, Logistics, & Supply Chain Safety, Public Health, & Mobility Justice

Team Departmental Affiliations

Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Social Ecology, Urban Planning and Public Policy

Project Summary

The San Pedro Bay Ports (SPBP) of Los Angeles and Long Beach in Southern California are one of the major container port complexes in the world: in 2004, for example, the SPBP processed over 36% of the U.S. container trade. However, the SPBP complex is also a major source of air pollution caused largely, on the land-side, by diesel locomotives and trucks that transport containers to and from the ports. The resulting annual health costs may exceed $2.5 billion. Low income and minority communities along the major Alameda corridor, a 20-mile railroad line that connects the SPBP to the transcontinental rail network east of downtown Los Angeles, are particular affected. This study will create a tool that will quantify links between SPBP freight traffic, air pollution, and the health of local communities. This tool will help evaluate the effectiveness of various alternatives (such as congestion pricing to decrease peak container traffic flows, biofuels for trucks and locomotives, or intermodal and route shifting of container traffic) in order to mitigate the environmental and health impacts of SPBP activities. Expected results include new insights into the spatial, socioeconomic, public health, and social justice consequences of alternative SPBP multimodal freight operations strategies.

Related Publications

research report | Jan 2008

Mitigating the Social and Environmental Impacts of Multimodal Freight Corridor Operations at Southern California Ports

Read more

Integrated Ramp Metering Design, Evaluation and Optimization Platform with PARAMICS Simulation

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

January 1, 2004 - January 31, 2009

Principal Investigator

Will Recker

Project Team

Lianyu Chu

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // PATH: TO 5305
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Related Publications

research report | Sep 2009

Integrated Ramp Metering Design and Evaluation Platform with Paramics

Read more

Cartesius and CTNET – Integration and Field Operational Test

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

June 29, 2005 - June 30, 2009

Principal Investigator

Michael McNally

Project Team

Craig Rindt

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // PATH: TO 5324, TO 6324
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience Intelligent Transportation Systems, Emerging Technologies, & Big Data

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Project Summary

This multi-year project focuses on integrating Caltrans primary signal management system, CTNET, with a major product from the Caltrans ATMS Testbed: the Coordinated Adaptive Real-Time Expert System for Incident management in Urban Systems, or more simply, CARTESIUS . The research will focus on delivering numerous software products for integrating CTNET with field devices, simulation software, with other traffic management systems in general, and with a streamlined re-implementation of the CARTESIUS incident management system. The system will require various software components necessary for external systems with CTNET using both the AB3418e protocol and CTNET’s own custom socket-based communications protocol for communications between CTNET clients and the CTNET CommServer. The use of these software components will link CTNET to various systems including a non-standard field infrastructure, the Paramics microsimulation, and the CARTESIUS incident management system. The resulting system will be used to evaluate a more deployable re-implementation of CARTESIUS connected to the simulation via CTNET.

Related Publications

research report | Sep 2009

Cartesius and CTNET Integration and Field Operational Test

Read more
research report | May 2010

CARTESIUS and CTNET - Integration and Field Operational Test

Read more

Extension Of Hybrid HOV Lane Microsimulation Model To Incorporate HOV Lanes And Non Buffer-Separated Part-Time HOV Lanes

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

June 15, 2006 - June 30, 2009

Principal Investigator

Will Recker

Sponsor & Award Number

Caltrans: 65A0235
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Related Publications

research report | Oct 2009

Microsimulation Modeling of High Occupancy Toll (HOT) Concept in HOV Lanes

Read more

Mode Choice and Destination Choice: Estimations and Simulations for Airport Access in the San Francisco Bay Area, 2001/2002

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

August 1, 2006 - July 31, 2009

Principal Investigator

Kurt van-Dender

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // UCTC Caltrans Match: SA5444
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Travel Behavior, Land Use, & the Built Environment

Evaluation of vehicle fuel economy standards

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

September 1, 2007 - July 31, 2009

Principal Investigator

David Brownstone

Project Team

Hao (Audry) Fang

Sponsor, Program

Caltrans // UCTC Caltrans Match
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Team Departmental Affiliation

Economics

Project Summary

Congress recently passed legislation increasing vehicle fuel economy standards, but there has been controversy over the “rebound effect,” or the tendency of people to drive more when their cars become more fuel efficient. In a very influential paper, Small and Van Dender (2007) used a dynamic simultaneous equations model to estimate the rebound effect from 1970 - 2001.  They found that it has been decreasing during the last decade due to increases in personal income.  We have replicated Small and Van Dender’s work and found that some of the overidentifying restrictions on their model are invalid.  The proposed work will remedy this by either removing these restrictions and/or finding additional valid ones.  Since the likely outcome of this effort will be to decrease the precision of the rebound effect estimates, we will also extend the data set to at least 2006.  Although this data extension seems small, it covers a period where gasoline prices increased significantly for the first time in almost twenty years, so extending the data should considerably improve our estimates.  The recent legislation will increase fuel economy standards for trucks more than those for cars, and this will lead to relatively higher prices for trucks.  We propose to investigate the impact of these changes on the demand for trucks and cars by extending the models in Fang (2008) based on the 2001 National Highway Transportation Survey (NHTS).  Unlike most previous work, Fang’s model can parsimoniously handle households with more than two vehicles (about 35% of California households), so the results will be valid for the entire population.

Related Publications

research report | Sep 2014

A vehicle ownership and utilization choice model with endogenous residential density

Read more
published journal article | Sep 2014

A vehicle ownership and utilization choice model with endogenous residential density
Journal of Transport and Land Use

Read more

Local Travel Forecasting in California: Assessing the State-of-the-Practice

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

August 1, 2007 - July 31, 2009

Principal Investigator

Michael McNally

Sponsor, Program & Award Number

Caltrans // UCTC Caltrans Match: SA5970
(Subcontract to UC Berkeley)

Areas of Expertise

Travel Behavior, Land Use, & the Built Environment

Team Departmental Affiliation

Civil and Environmental Engineering

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